Relations Between Turkey and America Essays -- Cold War Turkish Americ

Relations Between dud and the States existenceThe purpose of this paper is to look for the relations betwixt washout and America from the acold warfare to current issues I will study on the situations that are developed between America and Turkey starts from the end of the cold war such as Truman doctrine, missile crisis and gulf war. The policies of United States and the re legal actions of Turkeys against that policies will take part in this paper. COLD WARThe Soviet Union and the United States, after origination War II, began a military competition. The Soviet Union, after the end of adult male War II, wished to expand the buffer zone between itself and the Western world. In addition to the original Polish territory, the USSR established communism in Rumania, Poland, Hungary, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia and eastern almost Germany. The Kremlin felt that The United States was going to try to dispense its capitalist ideals into entirely of Europe and eventually, the Soviet Un ion itself. Also, the United States saw the Soviet lineage of Eastern Europe as the beginning of a plan to spread Communism throughout the world. This misconception was the beginning of the Cold War.The relation ship between America and Turkey has improved from 1947. In this relation the geopolitical put down of Turkey plays a big role.The Truman DoctrineThe first United States anti-Communist action was, in 1947, to begin providing sparing helper to countries pressured by outside powers.When Britain announced that it would withdraw aid to Greece and Turkey, the responsibility was passed on to the United States. America was numb of spreading of communism because of that President Harry S. Truman asked military and economic aid for Greece and Turkey and established a doctrine named as the Truman Doctrine that would fly the coop U.S. diplomacy for the next forty years.The United States had also been following events in Turkey. The weak government of Turkey faced Soviet pressure t o part control of the strategic Dardanelle Straits. Also Turkey could prevent the expansion of Soviet Union to the Mediterranean and Middle East and it could be a see for the Soviet Union in a probable war. Also Turkey had an important geopolitical position for ground forces, Turkey could provide an important geopolitical advantage for USA in a war with Soviet Union. These were the most important reasons for USA to help Turkey... ...all in 21st century they flip good relations).Especially after September 11 attacks, declaration war against terrorist act by USA, Turkey decided to be with the USA side. Turkey had dozens of problems about terrorism (especially PKK).Turkey had important geopolitical position because of that USA would not want to lost turkey. As long as the economic crisis exists in turkey the Turkish foreign policy will be more depended on USA and IMF. But at the and when we look at the current events in international arena, especially the visit of president of T urkey Ecevit to united states in January 14, 2002 we see that the USA- Turkish relations becoming better. REFERENCES enjoyn Oran, TURK DI POLITIKASI, Iletiim yaynlar, Istanbul,2001.Idris Bal, TURK DI POLIIKASI, Alfa basm yaym datm, 2001.Do.DR. ad-lib Sander, TURK-AMERKAN ILIKILERI, Ankara, 1979.Dr. A. Haluk lman, TURK-AMERIKAN DIPLOMATIK MUNASABETLERI, Ankara,1961.Kamuran Grn, DIS ILISKILER VE TURK POLITIKASI,Ankara,1983William Hale, TURKISH FOREIGN POLICY, Frank Cass publishers, britain, 2000.http//www.Turkey.orghttp//www.turk-yunan.gen.trhttp//www.yale.edu