Critical Analysis of the US Electoral College Essay

electoral College is a term that refers to a selected group of representatives who perform the task of electing candi get a lines for particular decent offices such as presidents or church leaders. The s preference process of electing candidates commonly involves participants from different and competing political or religious entities. In the recent past, the electoral College has been conspicuously practiced in electing the President of the United Stats and the Pope of the Catholic Church.It is the US electoral College that has particularly drawn much concern as to its effectiveness and reliability in electing the president of the federal republic. This essay identifies most of the problems associated with the electoral College and analyses the implications of the suggested modifications and alternatives. Analysis of the US Electoral College In the United States, the Electoral College body is used to elect the President from competing candidates from either the Republican Party , the republican Party of indep finisent candidates.See more how to write an analysis quite a than elect a president and a vice-president straightway through field of study elections, the US conducts separate elections in all its 51 states during which the achiever in each state is allocated the number of electoral votes proportional to the total theatrical of the state in Congress which has a total of 538 electoral voters. The winner of the presidential contests is expected to win a total of 270 votes of the Electoral College.Although the rule of the Electoral College was clever and well intentioned, the system is susceptible to inherent flaws, rough of which were resolved by constitutional cleansements while others remain unresolved to date (Miller, 2008). Indeed, as Miller (2008) noted, the selection system established by the Electoral College has at its core the objective to foster fairness in the election of candidates in non-partisan environment, the motive was rendered irrelevant with the formation of competing political parties to compete in the selection process for the presidency.There is no doubt that the Electoral College system presents m some(prenominal) challenges and problems to the fairness of the Presidential election in the US which allow in the problem of election reversal, problems with the right to vote power, partisan biasness, excessive focus on battleground states and the likelihood of pledge violations. One obvious problem that emerges from the Electoral College system is that the results of adding up the total electoral votes in the states may end up being different from adding up the total favourite votes in all those states.Miller (2008) identifies the situation of the 2000 elections where the eventual winner, George W. had more electoral votes except less popular vote than the loser, Albert Gore. Moreover, in the event that on that point emerges a serious third party contestant, then it would be impossible for any cand idate to garner the mandatory 270 electoral votes. According to the US constitution, the event of such an eventuality would require that the election process be taken to the Congress where voting should be conducted repeatedly until a victor emerges.Whereas in that respect are concerns if the Electoral College represents adequate allocation of voting powers to all the states, there are also concerns as two whether the bipartisanship of the two-party system in the US is likely to represent non-partisan election of the president. Moreover, the focus of the Electoral College on the battleground states attracts disproportionate attention from parties and their candidates, effectively raising questions on the voting powers of the other states.Conclusion Some of the suggested proposals suggested include (1) amending the constitution to empower the American with the constitutional rights to directly elect the president through a popular vote (2) apportionment of the electoral votes frac tionally according to the population of states so as to eliminate the problem of election reversal and (3) equal apportionment of the electoral votes to all states to eliminate the problem of state voting powers.The proposal to amend the constitution so as to give American the constitutional rights to directly elect the president stands out as the most superior clue because it will eliminate all the problems and challenges associated with the Electoral College. References Miller, N. R. (2008). The US electoral college Origins, transformation, problems and prospects. UMBC, retrieved on 22 May 2009 from .